Dr. Amos Grunebaum, MD, FACOG is a Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology, and among the world's leading authorities on fertility and pregnancy. Immigrants to Palestine from Southern Italy, 1944 (PDF 2.0 MB)This list provides the names of 873 persons who had fled to Italy from other countries in Europe prior to 1940 and were incarcerated in camps at Bari and Ferramonti once Italy joined the war. Among the passengers were artist Marc Chagall and his wife, Bella. These 1946-1948 lists detail relatives from South Africa and Shanghai, China who sent packages of food or blankets to their relatives in DP camps in Europe. Jewish parents name their children for (departed) loved ones, for special events, or choose any Jewish name that they find beautiful.A Jewish baby boy's name is given at his circumcision, and a baby girl's name is traditionally conferred at the Torah . Included on these list are names and addresses of beneficiaries in Europe and donors in Mandatory Palestine, Iran India, Egypt, and Lebanon, as well as the price of packages. Jewish Refugees Finding Safe Haven in Sweden, 1946-1947(PDF 24.77 MB)This document lists Jewish refugees JDC assisted to reach Stockholm in the wake of World War II. JDC made arrangements for refugees to travel aboard the ship, providing full or partial funding for the tickets. The list includes names, sex, birth year, weight, and family status. computerized and will be made available on Jewishgen shortly. Jewish Refugees in Latin America Receiving JDC Assistance, 1948(PDF 5.20 MB)These 1948 lists detail monthly reports from the JDC Latin America office on World War II refugees. A separate registration sheet including a photo and statements confirming identity is available Polish Jewish Repatriates following World War II, 1948(PDF 1.77 MB)This 1948 list from the JDC Location Service details Polish Jewish citizens repatriated from Russia back to their home country in the post World War II period. Refugees in Portugal Assisted by JDC, 1943 (PDF 8.4 MB)During World War II, Jews from across Europe fled to the safety of Portugal, where they hoped to gain visas and passage on ships bound for the West. This large collection of approximately 30,000 index cards includes cards for Jews who registered directly with JDCs Paris Emigration Service Office and cards compiled by the Emigration Service Headquarters in Paris for those who had registered with JDC offices elsewhere in Europe. This is an ornamental name composed of the German words fein meaning fine and berg meaning hill or mountain.. Included are the Mirer, Kamieniecer, Slonimer, Ostrw Mazowiecka, Klecker, Radiner, Telser, Nowogrodker, Lucker, Warschauer, Reverends and Lubavitcher Yeshivas. While he may not contribute to the popularity of the name in the U.S., Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu was born at the end of the decade, demonstrating the names worldwide popularity. The most popular boys' names of the 1940s were John, Peter, Robert, and David, but what were the least popular names? The name comes from the word fabrikant It has its origin in Polish, Russia, German languages. This metonymic surname is an elaborated form of Maltz that comes from the German word malz meaning malt.. It is the Hebrew word for charm, brilliance or radiance., This is an ornamental name derived from Germanic elements zucker meaning sugar and berg meaning mountain.. Judaisms extensive history is obviously not limited to the Middle East, but its useful to have a little more context as to why some Jewish surnames sound so different from others. Click here for additional information. The computerized material has the following fields: family name; given name; Last edited on 16 February 2023, at 12:23, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Chanoch Heynekh HaKohen Levin of Aleksander, List of people from Galicia (modern period), "Yiddish 'Regimen sanitatis Salernitanum" from Early Modern Poland: A Humanistic Symbiosis of Latin Medicine and Jewish Thought", David Ben-Gurion The First Prime Minister, The Political Graveyard: Index to Politicians: Burton, Yitzhak Shamir Britannica Online Encyclopedia, "Rosa Luxemburg: More Than a Revolutionary", The Mendele Review: Yiddish Literature and Language, http://www.yivoencyclopedia.org/article.aspx/Cinema, Kazimierz Brandys Britannica Online Encyclopedia, List Teodora Parnickiego do Jerzego Giedroycia, Aleksander Wat: Life and Art of an Iconoclast, "Candia, Isaac B. Saul Chmelniker - JewishEncyclopedia.com", Tom Gross Mideast Media Archive: Henry Orenstein, "Anti-Semitism feared ahead of Euro 2012", "Memories never dim from Games of Shame; Message of "Nazi Olympics'still vital", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Polish_Jews&oldid=1139696190, This page was last edited on 16 February 2023, at 12:23. It is derived from the German schaf meaning sheep. This surname refers to those whose ancestors were shepherds. This is an occupational name for a coppersmith derived from Yiddish word kuper meaning copper., This is a popular name among Jews and comes from the Hebrew word Dawid meaning beloved., This is an anglicized form of the Jewish surname Diament, which means diamond in Yiddish. Refugees Who Immigrated via North Africa to Palestine, 1944(PDF 14 KB)This is a list of 196 men, women and children who immigrated to Palestine via North Africa with the help of Association Detude Daide & Dassistance, the local Algerian Jewish relief committee, supported by JDC. Shanghai Clients Registering for Emigration to Canada, 1948(PDF 4.02 MB)A 1948 list of Displaced Persons in Shanghai who are registering for emigration to Canada. Operation Magic Carpet Yemenite Airlift: Passenger List of Adenites, March-April 1949(PDF 10 MB)Following Israels independence, JDC organized and financed Operation Magic Carpet, bringing Yemenite Jews to Israel. It is another variant of the surname Schaefer, which is derived from the German word schaf meaning sheep. It was an occupational name for those who worked as shepherds. Meaning: Thimble or an occupational name for a tailor. Meaning: Binyamin or son of the south or son of the right hand. Jews in Berlin Seeking Relatives in America, 1946(PDF 3.98 MB)Immediately after World War II, JDC initiated the Berlin AJDC Tracing Service with the Berlin Jewish community to list all German Jewish survivors and to make contact with relatives abroad. In 1928, the Warsaw Jewish community published a list of Jewish given names, with the name in Hebrew, a transcription of the Hebrew, and the Polish equivalent. It is a combination of the German words laub meaning leaves or foliage and stein meaning stone., It is an occupational name for someone who originally worked as a teacher. The name originally referred to people who came from the city. This surname is derived from the Yiddish elements laykht meaning light and man for man. The name could have begun as a nickname. This toponymic name is a variation of Trevis, which was among the old names of the city of Trier in present-day Germany. Included are names, addresses in Germany, nationality, amount paid for passage, destination and date of departure. Files on individual sailings are included, to safe havens such as Canada, USA, and South America. Descriptive material such as full names, relatives, ages, birthplace and wartime location are listed. Before the departure of ships (mostly leaving from Genoa in Italy or Marseilles in France), HIAS and the AJDC mailed a list of Jewish passengers under their sponsorship to the Federation of Jewish Welfare Societies. Poland was a major spiritual and cultural center for Ashkenazi Jews. Meaning: Copper or an occupational name for coppersmiths. Names, ages, birth data, profession and citizenship, as well as names and addresses of relatives abroad, are listed. With most doors closed to European Jewry, JDC helped recruit refugees to the safe haven near Casablanca, providing support for care and maintenance, as well as equipment. ( Full methodology ) Ancestry.com further provided a list of the 25 most common surnames among . Judaism has a long, rich history, so it's no surprise that the world is full of Jewish last names even some you might not even realize are Jewish. Common Jewish and German names during the 1940s, The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas movie review, The Attempted Genocide Of The Jewish Nation (hello world). It is derived from the German word hell that means bright or light. This was likely used as a nickname for a person with a light complexion. JDC funded COJASOR efforts to assist the refugees with resettlement and housing costs. In the bible, Jonathan was a son of King Saul, a good friend of King David. This enabled family sponsors to be contacted and arrangements to be made for accommodation for those not being met by family. Due to length, the index is divided into four parts: In addition, these names may be searched in the Names Index. While the ship was still on the high seas, JDC won the consent of Holland, Belgium, England and France to accept the refugees, posting a $500,000 guarantee to cover support costs. s.type = 'text/javascript'; This surname is made from the Yiddish elements klein meaning small and feld meaning field., It is a metronymic occupational name derived from the Yiddish word knop meaning button.. While he isnt Jewish, its notable that presidential candidate (and mensch) Joe Biden was born in 1942. Included in this list are family names, given names and occupations. It means rabbi in Polish and Ukrainian. Of course, iconic Wizard of Oz actress Judy Garland was at the height of her career in this decade, winning the academy award for best actress in A Star is Born 1954. This list includes 81 members of 30 family units who received Canadian visas in Portugal as of February 12, 1944. This is also the name of my younger sister, as well as my great-grandmother, who was born in 1898 so, from what I can tell, it is timeless. Abrams Origin: Hebrew Meaning: High father or reference to the prophet Abraham. Lists are organized according to end destination, e.g. These scholarships were awarded by the Central Committee of Jews in Poland with funds received from the Central British Fund (now World Jewish Relief). This biblical surname comes from the Book of Joshua where it is the name of a mountain. This name likely comes from the Arabic word sabagh that means dyer. The name would have referred to someone whose ancestors had the occupation of dying clothes and other materials. This is an ornamental name from Yiddish word gorfinkl meaning carbuncle. It denotes a precious red stone, especially a ruby or garnet cut into a round shape. It is derived from the Yiddish word vayner which means wine merchant. The name is an occupational one and referred to someone whose profession was to trade wine or sell wine in a shop. Guarantees from the Mirrer and Lubavitcher Yeshivas in Support of Students Finding Safe Havens in Canada or Other Friendly Countries, 1941(PDF 4.76 MB)These are lists from the Mirrer and Lubavitcher Yeshiva representatives of their students and faculty who are refugees in Kobe and Shanghai. Krakow, at Shtetlinks, Copyright 1999-2023 by JewishGen, Inc. The Shanghai Joint Distribution Committee and its predecessor organization guided refugee aid and emigration activities, including running kitchens that fed 10,000 people a day. In June 1945, the children reached Paris and were sent to two JDC-supported homes run by OSE, a French childcare organization. It is derived from the German word schneide, which means a blade. The name refers to those whose ancestors were in the profession of blade-making. Hoberman, J. Jewish Refugees in Spain Who Received Visas to Canada, 1944(PDF 2.54 MB)European Jewish families who had escaped the Nazis and were living in the Iberian Peninsula in1944. It is the German word for bird. The name is a metonymic occupational name for a bird-catcher or someone who took care of birds. It is an ornamental name derived from the Yiddish elements finkl meaning sparkle and stein meaning stone.. JDC Shanghai Refugee Client List, 1950(PDF 39.9 MB)A 1950 list of JDCs Shanghai Case Files of Jewish refugees assisted by JDC during the World War II years and thereafter. Elie/ Ellie This unisex name meaning my God in Hebrew honors Elie Wiesel, a famous Holocaust survivor and author of the memoir, Night. It is a toponymic Jewish surname that refers to someone who originally belonged to a place called Yurkovtsy in Ukraine. Adding to the names on this list that are dear to my heart, Michael was the name of my first crush from my childhood Hebrew school carpool. Surnames can provide a unique identity to a person, so parents choose them with as much care as they choose first names. An alternative form of this surname is Nierenberg. These names are toponymic and adopted by a family line that originally belonged to the city of Nuremberg in state of Bavaria of Germany. JDC responded to this crisis by providing Jews with food, clothing, heating materials and cash assistance. When negotiations between JDC and the Cuban government failed, the ship was forced to return to Hamburg with 907 passengers. 2. Eight-letter names with beautiful meanings and origins from around the world. This name is made from the German elements saphir meaning sapphire and stein meaning stone.. s.src = 'http://widgets.digg.com/buttons.js'; In fact, many Jewish people who lived in the Russian Empire during the 19th had last names that derived from womens first names. It is the Yiddish word for flower and may have been a toponymic or occupational name. JDC also supported two kosher kitchens in Vienna and furnished medical and religious supplies. This is a metonymic name derived from the Yiddish word nudl meaning needle. It refers to someone who originally had the occupation of a tailor or needle-maker. Aaronson Literally "son of Aaron." 2. This is an anglicized form of the name Savich, which refers to the family line that belonged to a place called Savichi in Belarus. JDC Emigration Service Index Cards: Warsaw Office, 1945-1949JDCs operations in Poland were reestablished immediately after the end of World War II. Here is an infographic that presents some of the most prominent Jewish surnames you may have heard at least once. It is derived from the Yiddish word zinger, which means singer. This occupational name was adopted by those who worked as a cantor in a synagogue. Cadieux is an ancient surname that is derived from the word cad and refers to a 'little fighter'. David was the second king of Israel. The town had a thriving Jewish population in the Middle Ages. Operation Magic Carpet Yemenite Airlift: Passenger List of Orphans, Women and Children, and Elderly Men, December 1948-March 1949(PDF 22 MB)Following Israels independence, JDC organized and financed Operation Magic Carpet, bringing Yemenite Jews to Israel. The ship traveled from Lisbon and/or Casablanca to the United States, sometimes making additional stops in the Dominican Republic, Cuba, and Mexico. The lists that have been indexed are arranged chronologically below: Refugees Receiving JDC Aid in Camp Fadhala, Morocco, 1944(PDF 899 KB)This is a list of 853 refugees in Camp Fadhala, a transit camp for refugees who arrived from Spain. 8. Refugees Emigrating from Portugal to Canada with Help from JDC, 1944(PDF 326 KB)As part of the Canadian Emigration Project, the JDC appropriated $150,000 for support of Jewish refugees in Spain and Portugal and for the transportation of refugee holders of duration-of-the-war visas to Canada. As Jewish tradition dictates that the Messiah will be a descendant of David, this seems like an auspicious name for your kid. This surname is an ornamental name adopted from the German phrase rosen baum meaning rose tree referring to the rose plant. Refugees Assisted in Brazil, 1957(PDF 1.99 MB)These lists include information about Jewish refugees from Egypt, Hungary, Israel, and other places helped by the Conselho de Assistencia, a JDC-supported organization in Sao Paulo. SaveIllustration: Momjunction Design Team. In addition to these shipping lists there are a few lists of refugees who arrived by plane whose fares were paid by family or friends. Samuel Samuel means God has heard in Hebrew. 2. BWilliam Scott Goldberg, mononymously known as Goldberg, is a professional wrestler famous for his appearances in WWE and WCW. Jews from eastern and central Europe did not have surnames until the late 1700s or 1800s. This collection contains index cards from 1943-1945 for 8220 refugees supported by JDC. Some traditional surnames, such as Sofer (scribe), Kantor (Cantor), and Cohen (priest), are related to religion too. The name is composed of the South German word kampel meaning comb, and the suffix -er. It means blue in German. Relatives from the West were able to deposit small amounts of money (typically $5 or $10, up to $100) for JDC to remit to their relatives overseas.
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