According to the study by Mara Laura Catelli et al, 2011. ), 57.6% of GDP (2017 est. Arte Grfico Editorial Argentino. Direccin Nacional de Inmigraciones: Hotel de Inmigrantes. The inflow rebounded temporarily following WWII and resumed its decline in the 1950s when Argentina's military dictators tightened immigration rules and European economies rebounded. Argentina's population is 86 percent Christian, and 71 percent Catholic. (male 2,511,984/female 3,391,820), total dependency ratio: 54.3youth dependency ratio: 36elderly dependency ratio: 18.2potential support ratio: 5.5 (2021 est. Former Argentine President Carlos Menem who once declared: In Argentina blacks do not exist, that is a Brazilian problem. The Root. ), 10.9% (2021 est. 11 Countries With Highest White Population - Insider Much of that culture was lost during and after the conquest; only the music played by the Andean peoples survived in the shape of chants such as vidalas and huaynos, and in dances like the carnavalito. Congressional Republicans' Legislation: 22% Cuts That Would The 1778 Census ordered by viceroy Juan Jos de Vrtiz in Buenos Aires revealed that, of a total population of 37,130 inhabitants, the Spaniards and Criollos numbered 25,451, or 68.55% of the total. if my calculations are correct, almost 85% of argentinas population is white. )proven reserves: 396.464 billion cubic meters (2021 est. Argentina is a very diverse country of immigrants. According to current projections, Argentinas population will reach 45.2 million people by the end of 2020 and surpass 50 million in 2033. Soon their example was followed by British immigrants who resided in Rosario; F. Still, T. Knox, W. Birschoyle, M. Leywe and J. Boyles founded the Rosario Lawn Tennis.[104]. What percentage of Argentina is German? 0-14 years: 23.51% (male 5,645,070/female 5,316,156)15-64 years: 63.83% (male 14,929,084/female 14,827,733)65 years and over: 12.66% (2023 est.) "White Caps": Thomas Hogg, James Hogg, Thomas Smith, William Forrester, James W. Bond, E. Smith, Norman Smith and James Ramsbotham. Nearly 4 million Black Americans live in the New York metro area. Meet Code2040: The Organization Paving The Way For Black & Latinx Tech Workers. Uruguay received a great part of the same influx of European immigrants that changed Argentina's ethnic profile, so most Uruguayans are of European origin (estimates vary from 87.4%[80] to 94.6%[81]). Argentinas population density is around 15 persons per square kilometer and while this is expected to increase in the coming decades, it is well below the world average of 50 persons per kilometer. Magazine "Historia de Junn", by Roberto Dimarco. Later that year, another colony was founded by Swiss immigrants in Esperanza, Santa Fe. Currently, Argentinas population of European ethnicity constituted 97% of the population this is a disturbing figure taking into account that [b]y the late 1700s nearly The samples were compared with three assumed parental populations, and the MDS analysis plot resulting showed that "most of the Argentinean samples clustered with or closest to Europeans, some appeared between Europeans and Native Americans indicating some degree of genetic admixture between these two groups, three samples clustered close to Native Americans, and no Argentinean sampled appeared close to Africans".[24][25]. Armenia Armenian 98.1%, Yezidi (Kurd) 1.2%, other 0.7% (2011 est.) The Argentine government recognizes the different communities, but Argentina's National Institute of Statistics and Censuses (INDEC) does not conduct ethnic/racial censuses, nor includes questions about ethnicity. Among those who are Black alone and not Hispanic, roughly six-in-ten (59%) live in the South. While the population under age 15 is shrinking, the youth cohort - ages 15-24 - is the largest in Argentina's history and will continue to bolster the working-age population. It disintegrated in late 1918 to the. Does this mean that I should fill out college apps as simply "White," or "White" 9 18901899. Over the past 12 months, The Hill has grown 40 percent in reach, while Politico has stayed flat at 3 percent. European Argentines belong to several communities which trace their origins to various migrations from Europe and which have contributed to the country's cultural and demographic variety. Tt was shown that there were just 1,830,214 people living here. The most heavily Christian countries on Earth Legendary white Tango dancer Carlos Gardel actually had Black composer and poet, Gabino Ezieza as his tutor, which shows an Argentinean dedication to not associating the Tango with any form of blackness. It was brought by the British railway businessmen and workers, and it was later embraced with passion by the other collectivities. Year 1, N 6, May 1969. )28.095 (2018 est. Another census carried out in the Corregimiento de Cuyo in 1777 showed that the Spaniards and Criollos numbered 4,491 (or 51.24%) out of a population of 8,765 inhabitants. Its very name might derive from a word in Yoruba -a Bantu language- and its rhythm appears to be based on candombe.[96]. ), 15.38 births/1,000 population (2023 est. The first Argentine tennis player of European descent to achieve some international success was Mary Tern de Weiss in the 1940s and 1950s; the sport, however, was considered an elite men's sport and her efforts to popularize this activity among women did not prosper at the time. Buenos Aires. )16.563 (2017 est. The Tango has deep roots in the former African kingdom of Kongo and is currently considered one of the worlds most beautiful dance forms. ), urban population: 92.5% of total population (2023)rate of urbanization: 0.97% annual rate of change (2020-25 est. The endeavor was pushed by Argentinean leaders and intellectuals, who wanted to erase the Afro-Argentine presence from all parts of Argentinean life, including culture. (Spanish), Some Romanians make miracles to survive in Buenos Aires. )other: 35.4% (2018 est.). The Second Triumvirate and the 1813 assembly enacted laws encouraging immigration, and instituted advertising campaigns and contract work programs among prospective immigrants in Europe. ), $21,500 (2021 est. Argentinas population is growing at a rate of 0.93%. Across the world, movements have erupted to fight back against the systematic erasure of black humanity so seeing a country actually succeed in removing blackness from its identity is chilling. )other alcohols: 0.72 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Diversity in Argentina | Abroad Guide | Diversity Abroad 9 18201830. [22] Another similar study was conducted in 2006, and its results were also similar. )beer: 3.62 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Arte Grfico Editorial Argentino. Changing Racial and Ethnic Composition Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. )imports: 6,865,323,000 cubic meters (2019 est. He arrived in Argentina in 1882 and founded the Buenos Aires English High School in 1884, hiring his countryman William Walters as coach of the school's football team. Argentina's fertility decline began earlier than in the rest of Latin America, occurring most rapidly between the early 20th century and the 1950s, and then becoming more gradual. In 2021, there were 4.8 million foreign-born Black Americans, up from 2.4 million in 2000, according to a Pew Research Center analysis of Census Bureau data. The results were as follows: the analysis of Y-Chromosome DNA revealed a 94.1% of European contribution (a little higher than the 90% of the 2005 study), and only 4.9% and 0.9% of Native American and Black African contribution, respectively. However, the share of Black Americans who live in the South varies by racial and ethnic background. The peoples of Gran Chaco and Patagonia -areas that the Spaniards did not effectively occupied- kept their cultures almost untouched until the late 19th century. Argentina has a fairly high proportion of seniors over the age of 65, who account for almost 11% of the population.
Title says it all. The unemployment rate for Black New Yorkers rose to 12.2 percent in the first quarter of the year, while the white unemployment rate dropped to 1.3 percent, a new report says. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, Key facts about the nations 47.2 million Black Americans, African immigrants in U.S. more religious than other Black Americans, and more likely to be Catholic, Across religious groups, a majority of Black Americans say opposing racism is an essential part of their faith, Support for Black Lives Matter declined after George Floyd protests, but has remained unchanged since, What the data says about Americans views of climate change, Podcasts as a Source of News and Information, AI in Hiring and Evaluating Workers: What Americans Think, Americans confident in Zelenskyy, but have limited familiarity with some other world leaders, How Public Polling Has Changed in the 21st Century. [98], When the Spaniards arrived in what is now Argentina, the Amerindian inhabitants already had their own musical culture: instruments, dances, rhythms and styles. This study showed that the average contribution to Argentine ancestry was 79.9% European, 15.8% Amerindian and 4.3% African. Argentina: country data and statistics - Worlddata.info ), municipal solid waste generated annually: 17,910,550 tons (2014 est. See What Census Calls Us for more details on how U.S. racial and ethnic categories have changed since 1790. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. A look at the list of players -eight by team- shows a collection of British names/surnames. InfoPlease The term Black Hispanic is used to refer to those who self-identify as Hispanic or Latino and as Black, either alone or in combination with other races. Bosnia and Herzegovina And on the matter what percentage of the population is white, that could be just a little bit over 11%, if we include Europeans and the people from our todays list into account. )transmission/distribution losses: 20.74 billion kWh (2020 est. The Black population in the U.S. has grown by 30% since 2000, rising from 36.2 million then to 47.2 million in 2021. According to data from the Argentine government in 1810, about 6,000 Spanish lived in the territory of the United Provinces of Ro de la Plata Spanish, of a total population of around 700,000 inhabitants. This includes those who say their race is only Black and that they are not Hispanic; those who say Black is one of two or more races in their identity and are not Hispanic; and those who say they are Hispanic or Latino and either Black alone or in combination with other races. so why does argentina have so many people of european descent compared to the rest of latin america? In 2015, Argentina received the highest number of legal migrants in Latin America and the Caribbean. Statista In 2021, 19.5 percent of Black people living in the United States were living below the poverty line. ), definition: age 15 and over can read and writetotal population: 99%male: 98.9%female: 99.1% (2018), total: 18 yearsmale: 17 yearsfemale: 20 years (2020), total: 29.9%male: 25%female: 37.1% (2021 est. Argentina 200 Aos. Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Trust in Media. Once the Criollos obtained their independence from Spain, they had the chance to create new musical styles; dances like pericn, triunfo, gato and escondido, and chants such as cielito and vidalita all appeared during the post-independence period, primarily in the 1820s.[100]. The United Kingdom to 1922 included all Ireland; much of the British immigrants then commonly called "English" were of Irish origin, coupled with the Welsh and Scottish source population. description: bicameral National Congress or Congreso Nacional consists of:Senate or Senado (72 seats; members directly elected on a provincial basis with 2 seats awarded to the party with the most votes and 1 seat to the party with the second highest number of votes; members serve 6-year terms with one-third of the membership renewed every 2 years)Chamber of Deputies or Cmara de Diputados (257 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by party-list proportional representation vote using the D'Hondt method; members serve 4-year terms with one-half of the membership renewed every 2 years)elections: Senate - last held on 14 November 2021 (next to be held 29 October 2023)Chamber of Deputies - last held on 14 November 2021 (next to be held 29 October 2023)election results: Senate - percent of vote by bloc or party - NA; seats by bloc or party - FdT 35, JxC 33, other 4; composition (as of February 2022) men 41, women 31, percent of women 43.1%, Chamber of Deputies - percent of vote by bloc or party - NA; seats by bloc or party - FdT 118, JxC 116, FIT-U 4, other: 19; composition (as of February 2022) - men 142, women 115, percent of women 44.7%; note - total National Congress percent of women 44.4%, highest court(s): Supreme Court or Corte Suprema (consists of the court president, vice president, 2 judges, 1 vacancy)judge selection and term of office: judges nominated by the president and approved by the Senate; ministers can serve until mandatory retirement at age 75; extensions beyond 75 require renomination by the president and approval by the Senatesubordinate courts: federal level appellate, district, and territorial courts; provincial level supreme, appellate, and first instance courts, Avanza Libertad or AL [Jos Luis ESPERT]Civic Coalition ARI or CC-ARI [Elisa CARRI, Maximiliano FERRARO]Consenso Federal (Federal Consensus) or CF [Roberto LAVAGNA, Juan Manuel URTUBEY]Frente Cvico por Santiago (Civic Front for Santiago) [Gerardo ZAMORA]Frente de Izquierda y de los Trabajadores Unidad (Workers' Left Front) or FIT-U [Nicols DEL CAO, Miriam BREGMAN] (coalition of leftist parties in lower house; includes PTS, PO, and MST) Frente de la Concordia Misionero (Front for the Renewal of Social Concord) or FRCS [Carlos Eduardo ROVIRA]Frente de Todos (Everyone's Front) or FdT [Alberto FERNNDEZ] (includes FR, La Campora, and PJ); note - ruling coalition since 2019; includes several national and provincial Peronist political partiesFrente Renovador (Renewal Front) or FR [Sergio MASSA, Pablo MIROLO]Generacin por un Encuentro Nacional (Generation for a National Encounter) or GEN [Margarita STOLBIZER]Hacemos por Crdoba (We do for Cordoba) or HC [Juan SCHIARETTI]Juntos por el Cambio (Together for Change) or JxC [Horacio Rodrguez LARRETA] (includes CC-ARI, PRO, and UCR); note - primary opposition coalition since 2019Juntos Somos Ro Negro (Together We Are Rio Negro) or JSRN [Alberto WERETILNECK] Justicialist Party or PJ [Alberto Angel FERNNDEZ]La Cmpora [Maximo KIRCHNER]La Libertad Avanza (The Liberty Advances) or LLA [Javier MILEI]Movimiento Popular Neuquino (Neuqun People's Movement) or MPN [Omar GUTIRREZ]Movimiento Socialista de los Trabajadores (Workers' Socialist Movement) or MST [Vilma RIPOLL, Alejandro BODART]Partido de los Trabajadores Socialistas (Socialist Workers' Party) or PTS [Nicols DEL CAO]Partido Obrero (Workers' Party) or PO [Gabriel SOLANO]Partido Socialista or PS [Mnica Hayde FEIN]Propuesta Republicana (Republican Proposal) or PRO [Mauricio MACRI]Unidad Federal (coalition of provencial parties in the lower house; includes FRCS and JSRN)Unin Cvica Radical (Radical Civic Union) or UCR [Gerardo Rubn MORALES]Vamos con Vos (Let's Go with You) or VcV [Florencio RANDAZZO], AfDB (nonregional member), Australia Group, BCIE, BIS, CAN (associate), CD, CELAC, FAO, FATF, G-15, G-20, G-24, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA, Mercosur, MIGA, MINURSO, MINUSTAH, NAM (observer), NSG, OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, Paris Club (associate), PCA, PROSUR, SICA (observer), UN, UNASUR, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNFICYP, UNHCR, UNHRC, UNIDO, Union Latina (observer), UNTSO, UNWTO, UPU, Wassenaar Arrangement, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC, chief of mission: Ambassador Jorge Martin Arturo ARGUELLO (since 6 February 2020)chancery: 1600 New Hampshire Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20009telephone: [1] (202) 238-6400FAX: [1] (202) 332-3171email address and website: eeeuu@mrecic.gov.arhttps://eeeuu.cancilleria.gob.ar/enconsulate(s) general: Atlanta, Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles, Miami, New York, Washington, DC, chief of mission: Ambassador Marc Robert STANLEY (since 24 January 2022)embassy: Avenida Colombia 4300, (C1425GMN) Buenos Airesmailing address: 3130 Buenos Aires Place, Washington DC 20521-3130telephone: [54] (11) 5777-4533FAX: [54] (11) 5777-4240email address and website: buenosaires-acs@state.govhttps://ar.usembassy.gov/, three equal horizontal bands of sky blue (top), white, and sky blue; centered in the white band is a radiant yellow sun with a human face (delineated in brown) known as the Sun of May; the colors represent the clear skies and snow of the Andes; the sun symbol commemorates the appearance of the sun through cloudy skies on 25 May 1810 during the first mass demonstration in favor of independence; the sun features are those of Inti, the Inca god of the sun, Sun of May (a sun-with-face symbol); national colors: sky blue, white, name: "Himno Nacional Argentino" (Argentine National Anthem)lyrics/music: Vicente LOPEZ y PLANES/Jose Blas PARERAnote: adopted 1813; Vicente LOPEZ was inspired to write the anthem after watching a play about the 1810 May Revolution against Spain, total World Heritage Sites: 11 (6 cultural, 5 natural)selected World Heritage Site locales: Los Glaciares National Park (n); Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis (c); Iguaz National Park (n); Cueva de las Manos (c); Valds Pennsula (n); Ischigualasto/Talampaya National Parks (n); Jesuit Block and Estancias of Crdoba (c); Quebrada de Humahuaca (c); Qhapaq an/Andean Road System (c), large diversified economy; financial risks from debt obligations, rapid inflation, and reduced investor appetites; resource-rich, export-led growth model; increasing trade relations with China; G20 and OAS leader; tendency to nationalize businesses and under-report inflation, $986.134 billion (2021 est. The Argentine government recognizes the different communities, but Argentina's National Institute of Statistics and Censuses (INDEC) does not conduct ethnic/racial censuses, nor includes questions about ethnicity. [21] Nevertheless, it must be said here that this type of genetic studies -meant only to search for specific lineages in the mtDNA or in the Y-Chromosome, which do not recombine- may be misleading. Markets never sleep, and neither does Bloomberg. 92% of Argentina's population live in cities, with the 10 largest metro areas accounting for nearly half of the population. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main Accordingly, Resolution 4632/94 was enacted on 19 December 1994, allowing "special treatment" for all the applicants who wished to emigrate from the former Soviet republics. Make sure to familiarize yourself with our rules and guidelines before participating. The first official football match ever played in Argentina took place on 20 June 1867, when the "White Caps" beat the "Red Caps" by 40. [106] The Argentine Golf Association was founded in 1926 and includes over 43,000 members. )expenditures: $170.725 billion (2019 est. [41], Smaller but significant numbers of immigrants include those from France, Poland, Russia, Germany, Austria, Hungary, Croatia, England, Scotland, Ireland, Switzerland, Belgium, Denmark, and others. South Zone (Chubut Province): 54% European and 46% others. [10] No recent Argentine census has included comprehensive questions on ethnicity, although numerous studies have determined that European Argentinians have been a majority in the country since 1914. White population: around 44 million. It is still matter of debate whether the Argentine government of President Juan Pern was aware of the presence of these criminals on Argentine soil or not; but the consequence was that Argentina was considered a Nazi haven for several decades. )11.46% (2020 est. Its time for Congress to act, GOP uses age as a weapon against Democrats, Jill Biden, Sonia Sotomayor to make appearance at New York museum together, Supreme Court to consider overruling Chevron doctrine, Janet Grissom, former aide to Mitch McConnell, dies, Yellen says drop-dead date for debt ceiling is June 1, The Hills Joe Ruffolo discusses non-partisan news on The Rebooting Show podcast, First Republic fallout: Democrats fume as regulators bail out yet another failed bank, Who will replace Tucker Carlson at Fox News? Looking back, in the As of 2015, immigrants made up almost 5% of Argentina's population, the largest share in South America. CONADEP, the commission formed by President Ral Alfonsn, investigated and documented the existence of at least 8,960 cases,[69] though other estimates vary between 13,000 and 30,000 dead. Additionally, the Argentine government estimates there are 750,000 residents without official documents, many of whom immigrated from Paraguay, Peru, and Bolivia. Roman Catholic 62.9%, Evangelical 15.3% (Pentecostal 13%, other Evangelical 2.3%), Jehovah's Witness and Church of Jesus Christ 1.4%, other 1.2% (includes Muslim, Jewish), none 18.9% (includes agnostic and atheist), unspecified 0.3% (2019 est.). First Republic fallout: Democrats fume as regulators bail out yet another Senate rankings: Here are the 5 seats most likely to flip. not even an amerindian looking one. Hispanic National Institute of Statistics and Censuses (INDEC), 2001. One study finds that alliances can increase the share of a currency in the partners reserve holdings by roughly 30 percentage points. Whether youre interested in researching and testing your ideas, saving and recalling your favourite analysis or accessing tools and strategies from leading Industry Educators, Beyond Charts+ is modern, powerful and easy to use charting software for private investors. ), general assessment: Argentinas ongoing problem with hyperinflation continues to distort the telecom markets performance, which shows strong growth in revenue but only modest gains in subscriber numbers each year; the fixed broadband segment has penetration levels only slightly higher than the fixed-line teledensity; nearly a quarter of the countrys broadband connections are via DSL, although fiber is starting claim an increasing share of that market as networks expand across most of the main cities; mobile broadband continues to be the preferred platform for internet access, supported by high mobile penetration levels and nationwide LTE coverage; the first 5G service was launched in February 2021 using refarmed LTE frequencies; the anticipated 5G spectrum auctions should drive even stronger uptake in mobile broadband services; while the various fixed, mobile, and cable operators push to expand and enhance their services, the government is also making an active contribution towards boosting broadband connectivity around the country; its national connectivity plan Plan Conectar, launched in September 2020, provides funding for a range of programs to increase coverage; in August 2021, the telecom regulator announced the release funding to help operators accelerate the rollout of their broadband infrastructure and services (2021)domestic: roughly 15 per 100 fixed-line and 130 per 100 mobile-cellular; microwave radio relay, fiber-optic cable, and a domestic satellite system with 40 earth stations serve the trunk network (2021)international: country code - 54; landing points for the UNISUR, Bicentenario,Atlantis-2, SAm-1, andSAC, Tannat, Malbec and ARBRsubmarine cable systems that provide links to Europe, Africa, South and Central America, and US; satellite earth stations - 112 (2019), government owns a TV station and radio network; more than two dozen TV stations and hundreds of privately owned radio stations; high rate of cable TV subscription usage (2022), total: 39.15 million (2021 est. )methane emissions: 120.66 megatons (2020 est. 1998 - 2023 Nexstar Media Inc. | All Rights Reserved. Student Lounge Hispanic Students. )$22,100 (2019 est. European immigration brought important changes to Argentina's popular music, especially in the Litoral; where new genres appeared, like chamam and purajhei (or Paraguayan polka). [7][8] They are the descendants of colonists from Spain during the colonial period prior to 1810,[9] or in the majority of cases, of Spanish, Italians, French, Russians and other Europeans who arrived in the great immigration wave from the mid 19th to the mid 20th centuries, and who largely intermarried among their many nationalities during and after this wave. )9.84% (2019 est. There was, however, some variation country by country, but this is probably guided by specific national contexts. ), conventional long form: Argentine Republicconventional short form: Argentinalocal long form: Repblica Argentinalocal short form: Argentinaetymology: originally the area was referred to as Tierra Argentina, i.e., "Land beside the Silvery River" or "silvery land," which referred to the massive estuary in the east of the country, the Ro de la Plata (River of Silver); over time the name shortened to simply Argentina or "silvery", name: Buenos Airesgeographic coordinates: 34 36 S, 58 22 Wtime difference: UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)etymology: the name translates as "fair winds" in Spanish and derives from the original designation of the settlement that would become the present-day city, "Santa Maria del Buen Aire" (Saint Mary of the Fair Winds), 23 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia) and 1 autonomous city*; Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Chubut, Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires*, Cordoba, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, La Pampa, La Rioja, Mendoza, Misiones, Neuquen, Rio Negro, Salta, San Juan, San Luis, Santa Cruz, Santa Fe, Santiago del Estero, Tierra del Fuego - Antartida e Islas del Atlantico Sur (Tierra del Fuego - Antarctica and the South Atlantic Islands), Tucumannote: the US does not recognize any claims to Antarctica, Revolution Day (May Revolution Day), 25 May (1810), history: several previous; latest effective 11 May 1853amendments: a declaration of proposed amendments requires two-thirds majority vote by both houses of the National Congress followed by approval by an ad hoc, multi-member constitutional convention; amended several times, last significant amendment in 1994, civil law system based on West European legal systems; note - in mid-2015, Argentina adopted a new civil code, replacing the old one in force since 1871, has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; accepts ICCt jurisdiction, citizenship by birth: yescitizenship by descent only: yesdual citizenship recognized: yesresidency requirement for naturalization: 2 years, 18-70 years of age; universal and compulsory; 16-17 years of age - optional for national elections, chief of state: President Alberto ngel FERNNDEZ (since 10 December 2019); Vice President Cristina FERNNDEZ DE KIRCHNER (since 10 December 2019); note - the president is both chief of state and head of governmenthead of government: President Alberto ngel FERNNDEZ (since 10 December 2019); Vice President Cristina FERNNDEZ DE KIRCHNER (since 10 December 2019)cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the presidentelections/appointments: president and vice president directly elected on the same ballot by qualified majority vote (to win, a candidate must receive at least 45% of votes or 40% of votes and a 10-point lead over the second place candidate; if neither occurs, a second round is held ); the president serves a 4-year term (eligible for a second consecutive term); election last held on 27 October 2019 (next to be held in October 2023)election results: 2019: Alberto ngel FERNNDEZ elected president; percent of vote - Alberto Angel FERNNDEZ (TODOS) 48.1%, Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 40.4%, Roberto LAVAGNA (independent) 6.2%, other 5.3%2015: Mauricio MACRI elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Daniel SCIOLI (PJ) 37.1%, Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 34.2%, Sergio MASSA (FR/PJ) 21.4%, other 7.3%; percent of vote in second round - Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 51.4%, Daniel SCIOLI (PJ) 48.6%.