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nova scotia shipwrecks mapshooting in cookeville, tn today

Premium Powerups . Valenciaalso lies in shallow water in sc. The liner's captain was last seen swearing and screaming on the bridge before he blew a final whistle as La Bourgogne sank. The crew of three, including Rheault, got into a life-raft tied to the wreck and soon discovered they were only a few metres from the beach at Sable Island. A coastal steamship that ran aground in a fierce storm. or distress (force majure), the U.S. may restrict entry or travel through its internal waters. with a vessels right of innocent passage. A sternwheeler that was wrecked on the Fraser River. A clipper that sank in fog near Pointe des Monts. A 78-foot (24m) ship that leaked and sank in Ottawa. The 56-foot (17m) tugboat caught fire and sank in Ottawa. You can also use our general search tool. For an easy dive near Halifax head out on a chartered exploration of the Salerno, which sank on the Litchfield Shoal near Herring Cove over 100 years ago. The Regina was one of 13 ships lost on Lake Superior during the tempest of 1913. During the ship's 19th voyage, on 1 April 1873, she struck rocks and sank off the coast of Nova Scotia, Canada, killing at least 535 people. Passengers scrambled into the water trying to swim ashore or were forced to climb intoAtlantic'srigging. The Manhasset was the last vessel wrecked on Sable Island until the Merrimac was lost in 1999. She carried "surgeons and stewardesses". the seas, Grotius, recognized the existence of a nations jurisdiction over the coastal waters that Share. The Graveyard extends along the whole of the North Carolina coast, northward past Chicamacomico, Bodie Island, and Nags Head to Sandbridge Beach, and southward in curving arcs to the points at Cape Lookout and Cape Fear. Measure areas. A British steamboat that ran aground and sunk in fog near Cape Race. An American steamer that sank near Cape Race. SS Atlantic was a transatlantic ocean liner of the White Star Line that operated between Liverpool, United Kingdom, and New York City, United States. ~ GPS Shipwreck Location ~ The entire coast could not be patrolled from a single station, so by 1895 there were 5 stations along the island's 44 km length. A sternwheeler that hit a rock wall when going around a bend in the Yukon River. More than 5,000 ships have sunk in these waters since record-keeping began in 1526. Google+. . There was also provision for 1,000 steerage passengers. | Freedom of Information Act | USA.gov at left, or click here to go to our goodies are still there to look at, and it's OK to One of the more popular wreck dives in Nova Scotia, scuba divers visiting Lunenburg are invited to join chartered expeditions through this sunken 366-foot Canadian destroyer ship from Lunenburg Ocean Adventures. By 3:00 AM he was still asleep. This need for balance is captured in the history of the law of the sea. A Newfoundland sealing steamer that was lost in a blizzard. miles off the northern tip of Cape Breton lies the small, jagged island of Saint Nova Sable's only year-round residents are half a dozen weather observers, sometimes with their families. Sable Island, a 44-km-long sand bar about 300 km east south east of Halifax, Nova Scotia, is renowned for its wild horses. As the island eroded, the West Light was moved in 1883, 1888, 1917,and 1951. An A. Harvey & Company bulk carrier that ran aground and sank off, An iron-ore carrier that was torpedoed by a. Cod-fishing trawler, it burned down in November 1972 in Saint Pierre (French Newfoundland) and was sunk in the vicinity. [5][6] Survivors of a much earlier shipwreck created the lost town of Wash Woods, Virginia using lumber that washed ashore. In the age of sail, the danger of Sable Island was due to the shifting sand bars that surround it, and the thick fog in the area due to the close proximity of the cold Labrador Current and warm Gulf Stream current. by Anonymous - A sealing/whaling steamer that was torpedoed off. 525 passengers and tencrewmembers in total lost their lives that night including all women and all but one child.Following the wreck, inquiries found Captain Williams responsible for the disaster. finally, for all you artifact hounds, we're sorry to report that per Canadian law, Traditional NOAA Charts, United States Coast Map of the shipwrecks around Nova Scotia that I finally got filled in with Nova Scotia tartan on my leg! A wooden schooner that was accidentally rammed by the steamer. reckoning", using the ship's speed and direction to estimate his position. Sable According to one newspaper account, a body of one of the crew members was discovered to be that of a woman disguised as a man. [9] In the twenty-first century, ships still have trouble in the area including the Bounty which sank off Cape Hatteras in 2012 due to Hurricane Sandy and a 72-foot fishing boat called the Ocean Pursuit which ran aground on Bodie Island in 2020. Today, Nova Scotia is home to the greatest collection of shipwrecks in North Find information about researching Sable Island and other Maritime topics , Websitemaintained by theDepartment of Communities, Culture, Tourism and Heritage, Maritime Museum of the Atlantic Publications, Desertion and the North American squadron of the Royal Navy, 1745-1812, Department of Communities, Culture, Tourism and Heritage. Contact Torpedo Rays to arrange for a tour of the wreck before heading out! Saint includes latitude and longitude of each feature along with brief historic and descriptive details. Nova Scotia is well known for it's colourful seafaring history, complete with fireside lore of pirates, pillaging and hidden treasures. snagging ships for centuries. Sailing Hobbies . They were ordinary folk, doing a tough job on an island that was sometimes very beautiful, but more often cold, damp and uncomfortable. Discover castaway stories, mystery wrecks, important archaeological wrecks or search for wrecks connected to your community. and exploitation of natural resources of the seabed, subsoil, water column, and air space in the Her crew walked ashore at low tide. The gun was used to shoot a lightweight rope out to wrecks within 200 metres of the shore. The Nicosia ran aground in thick fog, as did dozens of other ships. years, storms, fog and uncharted reefs have claimed a heavy toll of ships in the The choice is yours with an Annual Pass. A 3,119-ton iron steamship built 1882 by William Cramp & Sons, Philadelphia ran aground Brotchie Ledge Victoria, British Columbia. Divers were paid rewards for recovering the many bodies trapped within the hull. MMA, MP 221.57, N-16037. In 1958, international conventions were concluded in Geneva on the Sextants were accurate, but they worked by taking a sighting from the sun or the stars. Interactive Maps. Menu; Hours; Map; Home; Visit Us; What to See & Do; Research. in mass graves in the Halifax area. 1793 diplomatic note sent from Thomas Jefferson and legislation passed by Congress in 1799 to allow The Norwegian steamship Imo (damaged in the Halifax Explosion in 1917) Map all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap Download coordinates as: KML British Columbia [ edit] Manitoba [ edit] New Brunswick [ edit] Newfoundland and Labrador [ edit] Northwest Territories [ edit] Shipwrecks Database This database summarizes what the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic has in its files for about 5000 of the estimated 10,000 to 20,000 shipwrecks in Nova Scotia. Not Wreck positions are approximate. G. Dunn & Co. It is a priority for CBC to create products that are accessible to all in Canada including people with visual, hearing, motor and cognitive challenges. More than 500 people drowned in the disaster. It is a very famous spot on the east coast, despite its fragile location. He gave an estimate to the captain that there were 129 tons of coal remaining, when at least 140 tons would have been needed for the two days sailing to New York, some 460 miles (740km) away, consuming 70 tons per day. This evolved into a zone whereby a coastal nation had exclusive was born in another Truman Proclamation but Congress did not enact laws regarding a 200 nm fishery An example of a large iron hull barque, the Crofton Hall was owned by Chas. Passengers immediately came upon deck. Storms were extremely treacherous for sailing ships. Staff Contact. The Original Data Design by Katherine Riordan, Computers for People World map of Shipwrecks and Sunken Vessels. Closed Captioning and Described Video is available for many CBC shows offered on CBC Gem. And with today's monetary exchange rate, $1.00 US buys Fifteen Over the next week,Atlanticwas beaten heavily by strong wind. 1700s in response to issues of national security and law enforcement at coastal areas, including a 10 Creepy Shipwrecks You Can Actually Explore In Nova Scotia, 12 Breathtaking Nova Scotian Islands You Must Visit At Least Once, Shackleton's 'Endurance' Shipwreck Has Been Found & It Was Frozen In Time In Antarctica - Narcity . Another common Nova Scotian wreck that divers love to explore is the 17th century Le Celebre wreck, where the Eco Divers of Cape Breton often lead expeditions that you should definitely look into! This customary law On the Rocks: Shipwrecks of Nova Scotia - Maritime Museum of the Atlantic, Halifax, Nova Scotia Original Data Design by Katherine Riordan, Computers for People This Web Site is dedicated to the memory of Terry Shaw This page and all contents Crown copyright 2005, Province of Nova Scotia, all rights reserved. [3], For auxiliary propulsion she was rigged as a four-masted barque. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Visit On January 22, 1906, the American steamshipValenciabound ultimately for Seattle, Washington from San Francisco, California, strayed off course by fifty miles, striking rocks on the western coast of Vancouver Island in British Columbia, Canada. The ship's longboat had washed ashore and was somewhat damaged, but over the next two days it was repaired. list below. Privacy Policy | Disclaimer seabed below. The first recorded shipwreck off the coast of North Carolina was in 1526 off the mouth of Cape Fear River. rugged Nova Scotia mainland, and the dramatic and remote Cape Breton Island. A map of shipwrecks featured on Shipwreckology. If you're looking for a The Ericsson was a 1852 steamship; it was driven by a storm onto the rocks of Barkley Sound off Vancouver Island in November 1892. Exact numbers were difficult to determine due to changes in the passenger list and misspelling of names. Wreckhunter Wreckhunter A dramatic shipwreck rescue Click image for a larger view Welcome to the directory page for our shipwreck research sites. After lawsuits from the White Star Line, the movie was released under the title Atlantic, although the film is unrelated to the earlier White Star Line disaster.[15]. Map on the wall at Shaw's Landing. and An American brig of 200 tons, out of Rotterdam, that sank in the fog near Cape Race with 50 dead. They were rescued by natural gas exploration workers doing seismic work on Sable and flown to Halifax the next day. Among the better known shipwrecks were the USSMonitor, a participant in the famous Battle of Hampton Roads during the American Civil War, and the Patriot which carried Theodosia Burr Alston, Aaron Burr's daughter. All were saved, some with the breeches buoy. Nova Scotia Museum Map: Known Shipwrecks Since 1583. This is a list of shipwrecks located in or off the coast of Canada. Passage through the territorial sea must be continuous and expeditious, although that may CBC's Journalistic Standards and Practices. While warships are generally immune from shallow, and some are high and dry on the rocks. Francis, which was also a type of sailing ship called a snow, is the subject of one of the most enduring ghost stories on Sable Island. This maritime province is made up of the (North Carolina also has The Graveyard of the Atlantic Museum) Sable has around 350. The apparition apparently said, "Bert, we're all gone," and vanished. Nova editor@wreckhunter.net, Copyright 2001 by Dave Lifesaving Stations: The lifesaving communities were Sable's first permanant settlements. He was a good fellow, though, and I am sorry he was a woman."[13]. visibility is usually good, and often exceeds 100 feet. Many accounts of shipwrecks report that the captain simply lost his way: he misjudged his ship's position and bumped into Sable Island by mistake. 5000 shipwreck records from the Nova Scotia Museum's Marine History Database along with 250 rare and powerful images await you. Researchers investigating the mysterious Oak Island, located on the south shore of Nova Scotia, Canada, have made a startling announcement regarding the discovery of a Roman ceremonial sword and what is believed to be a Roman shipwreck, radically suggesting that ancient mariners visited North America more than a thousand years before Columbus. A steamer brought supplies a few times each year, but mostly the men and their families made do with what the island provided. Thus convinced they were short of coaland unable to hoist sail as a backup because of the strong headwindthe captain decided to divert to Halifax, Nova Scotia, to refuel, as this was much closer (170 miles (270km) distant) and it was a common practice for ships low on coal reserves to call there, although this was the first time that a White Star ship had attempted to do so, and none of the ship's mates had any firsthand knowledge of the approaches to Halifax harbour. On the Rocks: Shipwrecks of Nova Scotia - Maritime Museum of the Atlantic, Halifax, Nova Scotia Marine Heritage Database Year of Wreck Click on the decade for a list of wrecks in those years 1500 1600 1700 1750 1760 1770 1780 1790 1800 1810 1820 1830 1840 1850 Ten crew members were lost, while 131 survived. By - March 14, 2023. Atlanticcame to rest on her port side in over 20 feet of water. A French warship struck with cannon fire by the Royal Navy off Louisbourg, burned and exploded. Sable Island's life-saving crew discovered the wreck the next morning and using the lifeboat Reliance, they made four trips and rescued 80 people despite tremendous seas, strong currents and high seas until high winds and nightfall halted the rescue. These sites contain historical information and pictures of selected wrecks, and are designed for use by researchers, divers and armchair adventurers. Various cars scatter the bottom of the river covered in grass and zebra muscles. but the roads are good and visitors are always welcome. Open full screen to view more. The contiguous zone is a buffer to the territorial sea, and within it, the U.S. may exercise the Sable Island is often called the "Graveyard of the Atlantic" and for good reason there have been more than 350 shipwrecks recorded there since 1583. Read Also:12 Breathtaking Nova Scotian Islands You Must Visit At Least Once. While sailing from Southampton, England, to New York, the ship deemed one of the most luxurious and safe ships ever built hit an iceberg and sank off the coast of Newfoundland, taking more than 1,500 lives. [1] She was the second ship of the class. En route from Aruba to Point Tupper, the SS Arrow ran aground on Cerberus Rock in February of 1970, causing just over 6 million litres of its oil cargo to spill, covering the beaches and waters surrounding Cape Breton Island. "The Atlantic lies northwest of Halifax" According to the map, the wreck is southwest of Halifax. century. Already have an account? Ships were often pushed onto its shores during storms, resulting in a life-saving station being established there in 1801. great vacation value and some world-class wreck diving, a Nova Scotia dive trip can't be beat. 0 coins. However, the extreme weather eventually claimed the town as well. A few days later, Rheault hired a fisherman from Guysborough to salvage the hull but they were unsuccessful and were only able to remove fittings. In seeking to explore areas around Halls Harbour, Baxters Harbour, and Black Hole Harbour, we will be exploring underwater for evidence of prior . The currents around Sable are tricky: Sable lies near the junction of three major ocean currents, the Gulf Stream, the Labrador Current and the Belle Isle Current. Crofton Hall was also the third vessel for which the newly-arrived Lyle gun was used in a rescue off Sable Island. Wish I could find a copy of this one. Scotia is surrounded by a treacherous coast, and over the KoolDiscoDan 6 mo. The victims and survivors of the smallerValenciahad to endure the same conditions faced by theAtlantic. Ran aground near Austin Island at Barkley Sound due to navigation error. [3] She had three decks and five bulkheads extending from keelson to maindeck. Each red dot shows the location of a known shipwreck. Location: Sable lies near one of the world's richest fishing grounds. [7] This spot is known as Cape Point, which is the stretch of beach that divides Hatteras Island's north- and south-facing beaches. Explore Gaming. By including equipment sales and rental, diver training, charter boats, [1] Two classes of accommodation were available. Since 1583 there have been over 350 recorded shipwrecks on Sable Island. There have been few shipwrecks on Sable since 1947. An Irish famine ship which was holed by ice between Nova Scotia and Newfoundland. Today chartered dives are lead through the wreck by Vipi Lodge and Dive shop. | Ready.gov | EEO | Survivors were forced to swim or climb ropes first to a wave-swept rock and then to a barren shore. There is a lot of Wood engraving of the RMS Atlantic as seen in Harper's Weekly. Cape Breton Island is the remote, rugged, Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. South of Bear Cove the Humboldt sits 65 feet below the surface, and can be toured by groups through Shearwater Scuba in Dartmouth! bring home as many pictures and memories as you can handle. Cabin class was amidships with a saloon measuring 80 feet (24m) long and the full 40 feet (12m) of the ship's beam. You can view the shipwrecks in a number of ways. extends from the territorial sea out to 200 nm. This page was last edited on 13 April 2023, at 14:50. Atlantic had a depth of hold of 32 feet (9.8m) and was 3,707 tons register. Cape Breton are cold year round. They are subject to change due to accretion Sable has 125 days of fog a year. Facebook. If AWOIS. I mean it's A graveyard of the Atlantic, but it's not THE graveyard of the Atlantic. The stretch of shore is home to more than 600 shipwrecks off the shifting sandbars of the Hatteras Islands. Portland/Yarmouth ferry To go to other pages on this site, use the Site Navigator "Reanimating the Graveyard: Heritage Tourism Development of North Carolina Shipwrecks", "Lost at sea? All of these zones have a common point of reference from which they are measured: the baseline. Cape Hatteras has been a deadly trap for sailors that have entered over the centuries. Another danger was the Outer Banks "wreckers." The birth of a nations authority to control its coastal waters has been traced back to the sixteenth It does have exclusive sovereign rights and jurisdicton for exploration A British transport that ran aground and sank in fog near Cape Race. These horses feed off the wild grass, plants and fresh water sources throughout the island. This maritime province is made up of the rugged Nova Scotia mainland, and the dramatic and remote Cape Breton Island. Many years ago, Nova Atlantic was built by Harland and Wolff in Belfast in 1870, as one of the four Oceanic-class liners. A floating medical clinic that struck a reef off the. Over time, coastal States (countries) had an increased interest in national The other vessels were Republic, Oceanic and Baltic. The Atlantic lies southwest of Halifax, Nova Scotia and east of Peggy's Cove, Nova Scotia at the south end of Marrs Island. An even more exciting version with an interactive quiz and maps which zoom into the Nova Scotia coastline is available for visitors in a kiosk in the Shipwreck Exhibit at the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic in downtown Halifax. She is described as having been a great favorite with all her shipmates, and one of the crew, speaking of her, remarked: "I didn't know Bill was a woman. This page and all contents Crown copyright 2005, Province of Nova Scotia, all rights reserved. Advertisement Coins. A fifth-rate frigate that ran aground and broke apart near Cap des Rosiers in, A Flower-class corvette that was struck by, A buoy/lighthouse tender that sank near Montmagny after a collision with the coal carrier, A paddle steamer that crashed into the newly built. A British passengerlineroperated by theWhite Star Linethatsank in the North Atlantic Ocean 370 miles (600km) south-southeast ofNewfoundland, Canada on 15 April 1912, after striking anicebergduring hermaiden voyage. [4] The sandbars shift due to rough waves and unpredictable currents. There have been over 350 recorded shipwrecks[12]since the HMS Delightin 1583. Just 20 meters below the surface of Gooseberry Cove lies the Montara wreck, which divers can visit during the exploration of this rich aquatic region. [1] Her primary propulsion was a four cylinder compound condensing steam engine producing 600 horsepower (450kW) driving a single propeller giving her a speed of 14.5 knots (26.9km/h; 16.7mph). Before the Humane Establishment, wreckers salvaged the island's shipwrecks. A French warship that caught fire and burned in the siege of Louisbourg. codified in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). When the island superintendent, Don Johnson, attempted to house the 12 crew members, they became belligerent and some drew knives. include stopping and anchoring under certain circumstances. Coast Survey's Automated Wreck and Obstruction Information System (AWOIS) contains information on over Cabin class passengers were free to come on deck. "She was about twenty or twenty-five years old and had served as a common sailor for three voyages, and her sex was never known until the body was washed ashore and prepared for burial. A 95-foot (29m) paddle wheeler that was abandoned and sank in Ottawa. Atlantic was the second liner commissioned by White Star Line (RMSOceanic being first) but carried the notoriety of being the first White Star steamer to sink (the company had previously lost the clipper Tayleur in Dublin Bay in 1854). The extent to which a nation could control its In addition, the U.S. may regulate the removal of cultural heritage, Your comment will appear after being approved. EEZ in 1983, consistent with customary international law as codified in UNCLOS. Category:Shipwrecks of the Nova Scotia coast Map all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap Download coordinates as: KML By province or territory Alberta British Columbia Manitoba New Brunswick Newfoundland and Labrador Northwest Territories Nova Scotia Nunavut Ontario Prince Edward Island Quebec Saskatchewan Yukon Divequest's headquarters is in Halifax. The U.S. uses a normal baseline, This was the first time since 1947 that a ship was lost on Sable Island and it's the last known shipwreck in the area to date. Base map. With the many advances in modern navigation, the two lighthouses have been decommissioned. Following the ship's sinking there were rumours bodies being looted and the possible murder of survivors from the Francis so an officer was sent to Sable Island to investigate. as opposed to a straight baseline because of its interests in preserving the freedom of navigation. control over all economic exploration and exploitation of the natural resources off its coast. MMA, MP 221.57, N-16037. Nova Scotia Canada North America Place . A monument to the wreck, donated by ship owner Thomas Henry Ismay's family, is located at the mass grave near the interpretation centre in the Terence Bay Anglican Cemetery, while a smaller monument marks a second mass grave at the Catholic cemetery. [4] The large numbers of explorers who came to the area in subsequent years had to travel through the rough waters to get to the coast of North Carolina. In 1945, President Truman issued a proclamation asserting Unknown to all aboard, this would beAtlantic'sfinal voyage. A 100-foot (30m) wooden steamship, formerly. from the Delight in 1583 to the Merrimac in 1999; almost half the recorded wrecks date from 1850 to 1900. The rumours of looting and murder also inspired a fictional ghost story. Currents and storms confused the calculations of the best skippers. A Dutch steamboat that sank near Cape Race. They could travel a maximum of 14 knots, powered by a sinlge compound condensing steam engine driving a single propeller, fed by 12 boilers. A French warship burned following the siege of Louisbourg. Here are 10 of the most notable shipwrecks on this deceptively dangerous island of sand: HMS Delight is the first recorded shipwreck off Sable Island. An English cargo vessel that ran aground on the Vestal Rocks outside St. John's, Newfoundland. the boarding of foreign flag vessels within 12 nm from the coast. Columbia, a famous rival of the schooner Bluenose, was lost in one of the infamous August Gales a series of severe storms in 1926 and 1927 that ravaged the Atlantic coastline of Canada, Newfoundland and the United States. Come for an hour or stay for the day. is a balanced compromise between a flag States interest in maritime shipping and a coastal States The Main Station had a Sailor's Home where shipwreck survivors could wait for the next steamer to Halifax. Wreck positions are approximate. Her crew walked ashore at low tide. Over 300 bodies were recovered from the wreck, most left unidentified and buried in mass burial grounds. Divers find that underwater While on a site in Oak Island, dubbed one of the most mysterious shores in Nova Scotia, they found a ceremonial sword and a possible shipwreck. Keeping the light shining meant having a lighthouse keeper awake to watch it during all the hours of darkness.The light, the lens and the rest of the mechanism all needed tending. [3] To communicate from the bridge to the engine room she was fitted with a telegraph. One of the most important facts for those relying on NOAAs charts for the limits of these zones is Single males were housed forward of the cabin class area, aft of cabin class was reserved for single females and married couples. Discover castaway stories, mystery wrecks, important archaeological wrecks or search for wrecks connected to your community. This "Humane Establishment" was active on the island until 1958. The RMSAtlanticwas built in 1870 at Harland and Wolff Limited in Belfast, Ireland for the newly created Oceanic Steamship Navigation Company, which was better known as the White Star Line. Nova Scotia Museum Map: Known Shipwrecks Since 1583 British steamer Skidby, wrecked in 1905, is still visible. The Cromartyshire, meanwhile, was not damaged. Local fisherman from nearby towns came to assist and along withAtlantic'screw helped secure a lifeline to shore, to carry survivors to land. Paul. But on the bright side of the dive shops and charter boat services, and wreck diving is a popular activity for part of the province, and most of its cities and towns are close to the ocean rights to explore and exploit the oil and gas resources of the continental shelf outside of the 3 nm Canadian province of Nova Scotia. Scotia Dive Shops List of dive shops & links Coast Survey's Automated Wreck and Obstruction Information System (AWOIS) contains information on over 10,000 submerged wrecks and obstructions in the coastal waters of the United States. shipwreck artifact collecting is not allowed. Reported wrecks that have been salvaged or disproved by further investigation are not included in The British barque Crofton Hall stranded in 1898, 3 miles from the east spit in thick fog. Thus, the 3 nautical mile Learn how and when to remove this template message, Reprint of April 1873 newspaper coverage of the disaster, On the Rocks: Shipwrecks of Nova Scotia - Maritime Museum of the Atlantic, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Carte-de-visite photograph of unidentified boy (possibly RMS, http://central.bac-lac.gc.ca/.redirect?app=fonandcol&id=3257309&lang=eng, Photographs of the SS Atlantic Memorial at Terence Bay, Nova Scotia, Photographs of the SS Atlantic Memorial at Lower Prospect, Nova Scotia, Website of the SS Atlantic Heritage Park and Interpretation Center in Terence Bay, Nova Scotia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SS_Atlantic_(1870)&oldid=1152650783, The second ship built for the White Star line after being acquired by Thomas Ismay, 1 compound steam engine powering a central drive shaft producing 600, This page was last edited on 1 May 2023, at 14:19.

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