Since Surya is not associated with music or prophesies like Apollo, it would be safer to compare Surya with Helios than Apollo, who is the Titan god of Sun. He is famous for his dialogues with the Buddhist monk Nagasena, transmitted to us in the Milinda Panha, which explain that he became a Buddhist arhat: "And afterwards, taking delight in the wisdom of the Elder, he (Menander) handed over his kingdom to his son, and abandoning the household life for the house-less state, grew great in insight, and himself attained to Arahatship! Ganesha additionally is a destroyer- however, rather than destroying evil presences, he obliterates impediments and is viewed as a lord of fortune and achievement. In his left hand, he holds a branch of ivy, symbol of Dionysos. 11 Homeric Hymns, http://www.theoi.com/Text/HomericHymns3.html Also visible are Carnyx-like horns. 8 http://www.greek-gods.info/greek-gods/apollo/ Read more at her bio page. Learn how your comment data is processed. It is said that Indras weapon is made by Tvastar later known by Vishwakarma in modern Hindu religion. While in Greek mythology it is Zeus. She is seen as the one presiding over all art forms. Supposedly, around 2,000 BC, there was a great migration of the Indo-Europeans, most of whom went west to become the ancestors of most of the traditional European people. Athena is often seen with her companion owl, while Saraswati is seen with a swan (hansa) or a peacock. "Great protector of the Dharma") is said to have come from Alasandra (thought to be Alexandria of the Caucasus, the city founded by Alexander the Great, near today's Kabul) with 30,000 monks for the foundation ceremony of the Maha Thupa ("Great stupa") built by king Dutthagamani at Anuradhapura in Sri Lanka around 130 BCE, indicating the importance of Buddhism within Greek communities in northwestern India, and the prominent role Greek Buddhist monks played in them: "From Alasanda the city of the Yonas came the elder Yona Mahadhammarakkhita with thirty thousand bhikkhus.". In Hindu mythology, the constant fight is between good and evil - the good represented by the devas (the gods) and the evil represented by the asuras (the demons). Both of them slay a sea-monster: Indra's opponent is the serpent Vritra; Zeus fights and vanquishes Typhon. The roots of these cultures go back very far. 10 Fascinating Parallels between Greek and Indian Mythology 6 similarities between Greek and Hindu mythology. Most Hindus are principally devoted to the god Vishnu, the god Shiva, or the Goddess. The coinage depict various Indian iconography: Krishna-Vasudeva, with his large wheel with six spokes (chakra) and conch (shanka), and his brother Sankarshan-Balarama, with his plough (hala) and pestle (masala), both early avatars of Vishnu. Hindu deities are the gods and goddesses in Hinduism.The terms and epithets for deities within the diverse traditions of Hinduism vary, and include Deva, Devi, Ishvara, Ishvari, Bhagavn and Bhagavati.. In addition,their weapons are thunderbolts (in Indras case, called theVajra). The main Hindu gods are the Trimurti, which consists of three Devas who Cooperate in general for the universe. They are known as the Olympians, namely-Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Demeter, Athena, Apollo, Artemis, Ares, Hephaestus, Aphrodite, Hermes, and either Hestia or Dionysus. Likewise, Zeus is the Greek God of Thunder. Buddhism [ edit] Main article: Greco-Buddhism First of all both of them are prominent gods in their respective cultures. The hounds of hell, Sharvara was Yamas dog, andin Greek mythology, Cerberusis depicted accompanying Hades. Greek gods are anthropomorphic, whereas Hindu gods can have human and non-human forms. Ganesha | Meaning, Symbolism, & Facts | Britannica Also parts of his dress, with rows of geometrical folds, are characteristically Hellenistic in style. I give it to the Hindus just for the coolness factor. Kailasha and Olympus are both real mountains that exist today; both are also deeply significant in their respective mythologies. The planet Pluto is called Yama in Hindi21. 173179. Surprisingly the stories told in these two religions have some similarity. The Greeks preserve their gods and cover them in sacrosanct cemeteries with their friends and family while the Indians additionally have consecrated graveyards they dont embalm their gods. The Three Goddesses Difference Between Hindu Gods And Greek Gods - Pulptastic Similarly, the Greeks have a goddess of wisdom, who is Athena. [su_note note_color=#efefef]Also read: 2 Greatest Human Inventions That Should Never Have Been: Religion And Politics[/su_note], 1 http://www.theoi.com/Ouranios/Eros.html 10 Shocking Facts | Hindu Gods Vs Greek Gods | BigBrainco. 10 strange similarity between Hindu and Greek's religious - Detechter Zeus Poseidon Hades We'll just go with the three of the most powerful gods here Zeus Can throw lightning God of the sky Greatest god of all Pose. All rights reserved, Hindu And Greek Mythology: How Similar They Are, REMEMBERING SATYAJIT RAY ON HIS JAYANTI: HAIKU INSPIRED BY WORKS AND WISDOM, MICRO-POEMS IN HINDI ON LET GO, LET LIVE, PURE MIND, UNDERSTAND WHAT-IS BEFORE TREADING THE PATH TOWARD WHAT-OUGHT-TO-BE OR THE TRUTH: HAIKU AND QUOTE, pravrttim ca nivrttim ca karyakarye bhayabhaye, HINDI MICRO-POEMS ON BEING MEDIUM, VIRTUOUS AND EQUANIMOUS. Now, the tale of birth of both of them is quite similar too. 10 Shocking Facts | Hindu Gods Vs Greek Gods | BigBrainco - YouTube Most of the early images of the Buddha (especially those of the standing Buddha) are anepigraphic, which makes it difficult to have a definite datation. Kamadeva, like Eros, is also known to be carrying a bow made of Sugarcane and arrows of flowers. Menander, appears to have proselytized the faith through his domain similar to the Mauryan Ashoka and the future Kushan emperor Kanishka. Devdutt Pattanaik: Similarities between Greek and Hindu mythology are "Some scholars suggest he (Maitreya) was originally linked to the Iranian saviour-figure Mitra, and that his later importance for Buddhist as the future Buddha residing in the Tusita heaven, who will follow on from Sakyamuni Buddha, derives from this source." The ubiquitous symbol of the elephant may or may not have been associated with Buddhism. Chandra ( Sanskrit: , romanized : Candra, lit. India and Greece both have a rich history and mythological heritage. In Hindu context, the river is popular known as Vaitarani and Styx in Greek context. Both of these gods are the portrait in grey, they are polygamous, self-centered and jealous. Kaliya immediately rose up with his numerous hoods, but a fearless Krishna jumped on top of Kaliya's head and danced, the dance being known as Kaliya Mardana. Shiva, Skanda: How Hindu gods absorbed Iranian, Greek ideas And for that reason his wife Hera is jealous of him. Chandra - Wikipedia Kamadeva is known by several other names including Manmathudu, Madan, Ratikanta amongst others. Mention of Greeks is found in the Vedic Literature, Puranas, Tamil Sangam . Alternatively the bull, according to Foucher, represents the birth of the Buddha, which happened during the month of Vaicakha (AprilMay), known to Buddhists as Vesak, under the zodiacal sign of the Taurus, during the full moon),[23] and the Brahmi script was immediately replaced by the Kharoshti script, derived from Aramaic. This god is Ganesha, who is the child of Shiva. Greek Gods appear to live on the planet, which includes mountains.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'askanydifference_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_2',658,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-askanydifference_com-medrectangle-4-0'); There are twelve Important Greek gods. The vision is to cover all differences with great depth. The Greeks' god of war is Ares, and he carries the same weapon - a spear! Following his son Abhimanyus death, Arjuna pledges to kill Jayadratha. 6 similarities between Greek and Hindu mythology - Topcount A nice comparison. Ganesha, also spelled Ganesh, also called Ganapati, elephant-headed Hindu god of beginnings, who is traditionally worshipped before any major enterprise and is the patron of intellectuals, bankers, scribes, and authors. The water of the Yamuna became poisonous because of the snake. There is a presence of hell and heaven in both of the mythologies and also similarities in the functions of gods, But there are many differences between Hindu Gods and Greek Gods. Quite an informative post, Kishor! Vishwakarma is the Hindu god of workmanship, and therefore rules tools and manufacturing. At precisely the same time, right after the death of Menander, several Indo-Greek rulers also started to adopt on their coins the Pali title of "Dharmikasa", meaning "follower of the Dharma" (the title of the great Indian Buddhist king Ashoka was Dharmaraja "King of the Dharma"). In a manner similar to Helios or Apollo, Surya is also known to ride a flying chariot with seven horses12. Its hardly surprising that anxiety, depression, and other Pregnancy can sound exciting if you are looking forward to having a baby. Also, theres a famous story according to which Hermes invented a string instrument called Lyre to quench Apollos anger. While this probably wont seem like something to be thankful for, Shiva isnt worried about obliterating the world, yet with annihilating oneself (assisting the Hindu individuals with eliminating themselves from their cravings) and with obliterating evil presences. Want to save this article for later? I think that much of these similarities go back to common origins of the Greeks and Hindus to the Indo-Europeans or Aryans. Therefore, there were possibly intermingling of thoughts and cultures, which influenced the similarities. The field of Hindu mythology, and indeed Indian publishing itself, is male-dominated. These kings included: Demetrius, Eucradites, Appolodotus, Strato I, Strato II, Zoilus, Menander, and Dionysius. Also, he is known to travel real fast and show up almost anywhere. Athena sprang out fully grown in full body armor when Hephaestus split open Lord Zeuss skill on suggestion of Hermes to relieve his headache15. 13. The willingness of ancient Greeks to represent and worship local deities is also attested in Egypt with the creation of the god Serapis in Hellenistic style, an adaptation of the Egyptian god Apis, or in Phrygia with the Hellenistic representation of the heretofore aniconic Cybele. Hermes is also said to have invented astronomy and music among other skills. Greek gods reside on Mount Olympus, while Hindu gods inhabit various celestial realms. 23 http://creative.sulekha.com/birth-of-bhishma-story-from-mahabharata_67978_blog His name may be related to that of the sky god Dyaus of the ancient Hindu Rigveda. -. Varuna is the God of water, oceans and aquatic animals28. Love undertakings between Greek Gods and natural ladies are savage as kidnapping, enchantment, and assault while in Hindu gods these experiences are charming with blissful endings. In my opinion Yes definitely. Lastly, the Indo-Greeks did at the beginning represent Indian (Hindu) deities on their coins (coins of Agathocles c. 180 BCE), but this happened only once, and the experiment was never repeated again by any king. What To Look Out For When Choosing Your Maternity Dresses. Keep in mind, the Greeks didnt have current science. Zeus and Indra make another strikingly similar pair of Gods. Chokshi focuses on the Vedic gods from Rig Veda in the series . 17 http://books.google.co.in/books?id=b7Meabtj8mcC&lpg=PP1&pg=PA171 Both of them were heroes in the biggest wars of their respective mythologiesAchilles in Trojan War and Bhisma in Mahabharata. Disciplines are likewise embarrassingly serious. Also in "Taxila", by John Marshall: "By this time, both the title (Dharmikasa) and the symbol (the Dharmachakra) were indissolubly associated with Buddhism and their use was quite enough to proclaim the king's adherence to that religion", p33, "A guide to Sanchi" John Marshall. Similarly Krishna defeated Kaliya Nag, also a serpent with multiple heads. The main difference is that Greek divine entities appear to live on the planet, which includes mountains. Zeus parents are also Kronos and Rhea, like Poseidon while Indras parents are Kashyapa and Aditi like Varuna. On the contrary, none of the kings whose rule was limited to Punjab did display Buddhist signs, with the exception of the powerful Hippostratos, who probably took under his protection many Gandharan Greeks fleeing from the Indo-Scythians.[13]. These men would probably be nearby Indo-Greeks.[14]. Their parents can also be directly compared between the mythologies, hence making the evidence of parallelism stronger. Hindu Gods seem to occupy some specific world that isnt the Earth,Just God Shiv lives in the Himalayas with his Goddess Shakti. Another possibility is that the Indo-Greeks may not have considered the Buddha strictly as a God, but rather as an essentially human sage or philosopher, in line with the traditional Nikaya Buddhist doctrine. Next comparison is between Poseidon and Varuna. On the contrary, Indian Buddhist art was traditionally aniconic (the Buddha was only represented with symbols), and the Iranian tradition (represented by the 1st century Indo-Parthians) also did not represent their deities in human form. Stupa constructions of the time of Menander, such as the Butkara stupa, incorporated niches which were intended to place statue or friezes, an indication of early Buddhist descriptive art during the time of the Indo-Greeks. Next interesting thing is that Hades is also called as Pluto20, especially by the Romans, which is also the name of a planet. He was the ruler of the gods. Greater Iranian culture and religion seem to have been rather influential among the Western Indo-Greeks, who, located around the Paropamisadae, lived in direct contact with the Central Asian cultural sphere and the eastern reaches of the Parthian empire. Ganga had forced Shantanu to take a vow that he would never question his actions. Zeus is also worshipped on Thursdays! Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. If you're looking for a way to spice up your workouts, you should consider using a kettlebell. In German it is wasser. 1.05M subscribers Subscribe 40K 657K views 10 months ago #greekgods #bigbrainco DOWNLOAD KUKUFM. While in Indian mythology Yamaraj is the ruler of Naraka (a place comparable to the underworld) and the god of Death17. Both of the religion is best known for the understanding of residing of Gods in mountains. Zeus is known for siring a lot of heroes from different mortal women, and also with different goddesses. Before the Trojan War, Achilles is reluctant to fight. The third lord, Shivji, is the ultimate destroyer. June 15, 2015. I think it is safe to say that even though Hinduism has many deities, however, they devote themselves to one god. The anthropomorphic representation of the Buddha is totally absent from Indo-Greek coinage. The most obvious difference between Hindu gods and Greek gods is the sheer number of gods. Is There a Connection Between Poor Posture and Herniated Discs? The first known bilingual coins of the Indo-Greeks were issued by Agathocles around 180 BCE. The capital has been found with a reliquary and a coin of, "The beginnings of Buddhist Art" Alfred Foucher, Plate I, Text and photographic reference: Terre Lontane > O2, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Indo-Greek_religions&oldid=1142880372, This page was last edited on 4 March 2023, at 21:06. Whether you're a beginner or a seasoned pro, there are some tried-and-true ways to improve your game. 26 http://books.google.co.in/books?id=bgHuDL0ONWEC&pg=PT88&dq=Iccha+mrityu&hl=en&sa=X&ei=7wMDU4DYLI-UhQewooDQCw The story of Hades, Persephone, and Demeter explains how the seasons change.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'askanydifference_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_10',660,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-askanydifference_com-large-leaderboard-2-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'askanydifference_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_11',660,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-askanydifference_com-large-leaderboard-2-0_1'); .large-leaderboard-2-multi-660{border:none !important;display:block !important;float:none !important;line-height:0px;margin-bottom:7px !important;margin-left:auto !important;margin-right:auto !important;margin-top:7px !important;max-width:100% !important;min-height:250px;padding:0;text-align:center !important;}. India and Greece both have rich, ancient civilisations. Interesting point to note about both the deities is their mode of birth. He spent a great deal of time, trying to win their affection. BothIndra and Zeus are the kings of the gods. One day, the Pleiades were traveling with their mother and met the hunter Orion. Similarly, Greek mythology is all about the Celtic gods of life and light, who wage a constant struggle against the Fomorians, ancient gods of death and darkness. She left Shantanu as he had broken the vow. Indra, the king of the Hindu gods has his court and castle someplace in space. 30 http://www.greekmythology.com/Olympians/Zeus/zeus.html Although the name Hinduism is relatively new, having been coined by British writers in the first decades of the 19th century, it refers to a rich cumulative tradition of texts and practices, some of which date to the 2nd millennium bce or possibly . 7. Hindu and Greek mythology: How similar they are - Speaking Tree Hindu anthropomorphic deities were never again represented in Indo-Greek coinage (although the bull on the vast quantity of subsequent coins may have symbolized Shiva, as the elephant may have symbolized Buddhism. Now, lets compare the events from their lives. Hindu Gods vs Greek Gods. Zeus is the god of sky, and has control over weather phenomenon related to sky and air like storms, tempests, darkness, thunders, lightening and rain30. Despite both of them being nearly invulnerable they died as heroes in the respective wars. The Heliodorus pillar inscription is another epigraphical evidence of the interaction between Greeks and Hinduism. [21] Although they are known to have been sympathetic to Indian religions in general, the Indo-Greeks apparently chose, for whatever reason, not to represent Indian deities on their coinage anymore. Hindu Gods are the gods and goddesses in Hinduism and/or Hindu mythology. shipmastersane Catholic Anime Master Race Brahma made everything, which is saved by Vishnu, the defender, and preserver god. Though, Hermes is attributed with many departments to control, but he is commonly known as the God of messengers, travels, mischiefs and thieves3. Athena is often seen with her companion owl, while Saraswati is seen with a swan (hansa) or a peacock. How did Lord Rama travel from Lanka to Ayodhya in Just 18 days? 8809. Achilles was a great fighter who was washed with the waters of the river Styx to become invincible. The Greeks additionally accepted the Olympians governed over various regions of the planet. Especially, all the kings after Menander who are recorded to have ruled in Gandhara (apart from the little-known Demetrius III) display Buddhist symbolism in one form or another. Altogether, the conversion of Menander I to Buddhism suggested by the Milinda Panha seems to have triggered the use of Buddhist symbolism in one form or another on the coinage of close to half of the kings who succeeded him. Rhea is the mother of Gods including prominent gods like Zeus and Poseidon and also the goddess of female fertility, motherhood and generation. The terms and epithets for deity within the diverse traditions of Hinduism vary, and include Deva, Devi, Ishvara, Bhagavan and Bhagavathi. "Contrary to Iran, the Greco-Bactrian cults often employ representations of their deities". Both of them have their dwelling inside seas. Heracles defeated Hydra (second labor), a serpent with multiple heads. The Veda is the focal sacred text of Hinduism. When Hercules was born, Zeus tricked Hera into nursing the infant. Messenger Source https://books.google.com/bookshl=en&lr=&id=mfTE6kpz6XEC&oi=fnd&pg=PA1&dq=hindu+god&ots=abW0P69Vd8&sig=Es7EIFpHPpvnCyOrPS8GuuxdkbM, Difference Between Greek Gods and Roman Gods, Difference Between Koine Greek and Modern Greek, Along with the Gods Coupon Codes (updated 2023), Among Gods RPG Adventure Codes (updated 2023), Ashland Rebellion of Gods Gift Codes (updated 2023), Brave Fighter Dragon Battle Gift Codes (updated 2023), Bloody Treasure Gift Codes (updated 2023), Blockman Go Adventure Codes (updated 2023). Since it already displays quite a sophisticated iconography (Brahma and akra as attendants, Bodhisattvas) in an advanced style, it would suggest much earlier representations of the Buddha were already current by that time, going back to the rule of the Indo-Greeks (Alfred A. Foucher and others): "It seems highly probable to me that the unknown artist who created the initial model [for the Buddha] was a Yavana, both artist and philosopher, who belonged both to Greece and India.". He is commonly shown to be holding a bow in his hands. Similarities between Greek and Indian mythology, in the eyes of Devdutt Taking care of your home means more than just maintenance; its a reflection of Have you ever come across an area that was completely empty and looked very dry in New Mexico, but that had some trees growing Bottom salwar pants are some very important attires that should definitely give a lot of thinking while buying them. bramhagodsgreekhinduindraramaShivavishnuVishwakarmaYama. Some of the earlier coins of king Apollodotus I directly associate the elephant with Buddhist symbolism, such as the stupa hill surmounted by a star, also seen, for example on the coins of the Mauryan Empire or those of the later Kuninda kingdom. Kailasha, the home of Shiva, isdescribed asone of the pillars of the world. Athena is the Greek goddess of wisdom, skills, war, arts, industry, and justice etc. In Greek mythology too, there is a famous scene where a character, Achilles, was killed by an arrow that pierced his foot. The Hindu gods, though, have ancient spaceships and magical nuclear weapons. Zeus | Myths, Wife, Children, & Facts | Britannica The gods of love and desire, both Kamadeva (also known as Manmatha) and Cupid shoot arrows into the hearts of unsuspecting people to make them fall in love. Aditi is the goddess of boundless sky and she is also considered the Universal mother, as all forms of life including Gods and Demons are said to be contained in her womb36 (which is drastically similar to Rhea). He is one of the main gods of the Rigveda and is the Indo-European cousin of the German Wotan, Norse Odin, Greek Zeus, and Roman Jupiter. Stupavadana, Chapter 57, v15. The Greek God of love is often depicted in the pictures or statues as a young, handsome male with wings. ", The Butkara stupa was "monumentalized" by the addition of Hellenistic architectural decorations during Indo-Greek rule in 2nd century BCE.[5]. 2 http://www.sacred-texts.com/hin/hmvp/hmvp32.htm In Indian mythology Narada is considered as the first Indian postman/journalist/messenger. Hinduism has its three Supreme Gods - Brahma, the Creator, Vishnu, the Protector and Shiva, the Destroyer.
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