According to some sources. Like any other African tribe, the Ga-Adangbe tribe has hundreds of symbols with deep meanings and specific messages. Jacob has two sons with Rachel. Find out more from the post. Confirming the extent of the Guan settlements, Reindorf noted that, the aboriginal race all along the coast and inland were nearly all of the Guan, Kyerepong, L and Ahanta tribes, speaking different dialects of the Ahanta, Obutu, Kyerepong, Late and Kpshi languages. In fact the name "Krobo" is of Akan origin and is derived from the term "Kro-obo-so-Fo", meaning "Town of rock/mountain dwellers". While asapatre (Shoe), goa (Guava), dashi (Bribe), gudiimin (Good Evening), moonimooni (Good Morning), feesi (First) are corrupted forms of Portuguese and English words respectively. It was in the We that a child was welcomed into the world through the custom of kpojiemo (outdooring), marriage transactions are made in the We and it was in the We that a member was laid in state and the last rites performed for him when he dies. In his capacity as linguist of the English, his influence became tremendous, especially in the section of Accra under the English, i.e. Ghana was populated by Soninke clans of Mande-speaking people who acted as intermediaries between the Arab and Amazigh (Berber) salt traders . should be noted that it wasnt just the Israelites that left, two more groups of people left their lands to go as far According to Odotei, other languages such Ewe, Hausa and those of European origins, have also contributed words such as Aboo garden in Ewe, and Abotsi friend in Hausa. Because of the gold and the presence of Lake Volta, the Ashanti people built an empire in 1670. Currently English is the official language of. The Adangbe are found to the east, the Ga groups, to the west of the Accra coastlands. THE ESTABLISHMENT OF GA COASTAL TOWNS As the Gas travelled south, they came across many rivers like the Ghazal and Jebe rivers; these rivers were They are also taught how to dance Klama dance. Since most of their towns scattered along the coast from Lanma (Mt. But then we can find evidence of, down orally in the history of others like the Hebrews, Ethiopia and Egypt t, It is believed that Gas may have also undergone the hash treatment the Hebrews had to en. So far, African The growth of Accra was stimulated by the arrival of the Europeans, the first being the Portuguese, who built a small fort there in 1482. These were the people who lived South of Goshen along the eastern parts of the Nile river. The largest tribe in the Volta region (in which Globe Aware operates) are the Ewe. Professor Odotei argues that the influx of non-Ga immigrants affected the composition of Ga traditional society which is, still the We- an ancestral house to which all those who trace descent through the male line of a common ancestor belong. So he decided to let them go with Moses so that his people According to him, historically, the Ga of Ghana were believed to have once lived along the eastern part of the banks of the River Nile during the reign of Thothmes II, the then Pharaoh of Egypt, circa 1700 1250 BCE. Origins of the Afro-Brazilian community in Ghana[ edit] The Afro-Brazilian descendants and community in the south of Ghana dates back to one study from the 19th century that between an estimated 3,000 and 8,000 former slaves decided to return to Africa. The activities require a lot of knowledge and are labour-intensive. themselves into two groups; one group travelled west towards mainland Nigeria to a place called Benin, where Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). They usually make carved stools, jewellery, richly woven cloth, brass gold weights, and gold aircraft. These are the languages that they speak in that area. [10] Marion Kilson, Kpele Lala: Ga Religious Songs and Symbols, 1971. It is interesting that Queen Dode (Dodi) Akabis name DODI is a Hebrew Name. Unlike other scholars and historians, Amartey tracing the itinerary of the Nubians indicted that this group separated into the Ethiopian and Ga ethnic groups after they had left Egypt, with each group following different direction. They decided to stay when they realised that the Ga were reluctant to help them. In our globalized world, who dare you to tag a citizen as slave? Below is a quote from their blog. Extract above from http://www.encyclopedia.com, My DNA interestingly enough shows the migration of africans down the coast of Africa from Mali and Senegal down to Nigeria Ghana Benin Togo Cameroon and Congo. Wulm (Chief Priest) among the Gas; Gbii kpaanyo anina w,an extract from from Hmw greetings Through my own research I have found that the Ga-Dnagmes believe in one supreme being and an evil being who we would call Satan in Europe society. At puberty, the girls go through a training called Dipo, which is known to be the formal rite of passage. Among the early migrants from the Asr and Abora groups to the coast were Saku Olenge, Akotia Owosika, Oshamra, Ayikwei Osiahene, Osu Kwatei (whom I believe established the Kpakpatse We dynasty), Anyama Seni, Amantiele Akele and others. Elmina, 93 miles west of Accra, at the western edge of Ghanas central region, is different. Due to this, the Ga and Hebrew cultures greatly influence each others. On the other hand, Ga has occupied the towns around Tema and Accra. The Kusasi also utilize Hausa and Moore languages for trading; however, they have a great affiliation . I shall continue with the History of Kpakaptse We Royal Family of Asere in my next blog. Here is how they view different cultural aspects: The Ga people have many cultural beliefs related to Shamanism and Christianity. Generally, people take life at a relaxed pace. The Ga-Adangbe people came from a city in Egypt called Goshen. I will be exploring their heritage and other tribes later in this blog. For example, from the last week of July to the first weekend of August, they have a celebration called Asafotu or Asafotufiami. western parts of the Nile river. River). Having corroborated the assertion of Field about the earliest Ga-speaking emigrants of the Ga Mashie community along the coast of Accra, Henderson-Quartey further indicated that apart from the Ga coastal community, the Ga Mashie inland community could be about four times that of its present littoral area with most of the surrounding hills having big towns on them. So that is where the name T shi- Around the turn of the twentieth century Accra experienced a series of disasters, including famines, a fire in 1894, an earthquake in 1906, bubonic plague, and the influenza pandemic of 1918-1919, as well as continuous emigration of skilled laborers. Promoting financial literacy in a fintech era: Some considerations The great castle then became the African headquarters of the Dutch West Indies Company, whose business was supplying the needs of the New Worlds great plantations. Join YEN.com.gh's Telegram channel for more! [12] T. A. Astley, New Collection of Voyages and Travels, Vol. They left Egypt and migrated to Ghana via Nigeria and Ethiopia there is much discussion around this on the internet. Ajebu = he sizes and breaks: this is also the nickname of every Odate. So, international relations scholars have come to terms that in their efforts to [over]protect what appear on the surface as their own- being it history, culture, or lifestyle, closer inspection might shockingly or uncomfortably reveal to them something foreign. Modern historians more or less agree that since time immemorial the Guans have been "the original inhabitants" of Ghana, because unlike the Akan who arrived from Bouna in the north-west, the Ewe from Notsie in Togo about 1720, the Ga-Adangme from certain parts in Nigeria, and the Mossi-Dagomba group of states who migrated from the north . Yes, Professor Adu-Boahen(1975) sates that the Ga-Adangbe differ not only linguistically but also culturally from the Akans. Among other towns founded by the Ga was Aneho. The People of Ghana: Their Origins and Cultures - Jstor would be free from all those calamities they suffered. INTRODUCTION There had been [reoccurring] reported sorry state of the Ga State and the feared scenario of its bonafide Ga Language, on the ebb of extinction due to massive occupation of various ethnic groups, especially, the Akan peoples- many of whom their preferred spoken languages in Accra, to the dismay of the puritan traditional Ga, had always been the Akan Languages, instead of learning the indigenous Ga Language. Each town had a stool, which served as the central object of Ga ritual and war magic. With this loss some of the Ga with their king fled from Accra and founded another state with its capital Glidzi across the Volta in the modern republic of Togo. Nii Oka However, some Ga people became Christians after being introduced to them in 1835 by Joseph Rhodes, a Christian missioner who lived near them, while others have also become Muslims. According to historians, the mighty leader, King Ayi Kushi (Cush), who led the Ga-Adangbe tribe during this period, lived between 1483 and 1519. However, despite the independence of these towns they unite in times of war to protect their common interest. These Africans were from The slavery Gold Coast and would likely have spoken a number of languages which are still in use today. Who has the biggest forehead in the world? The Nungua Mantse, in consultation with the Ga Mashi Mantse gave Osu lands to the KADI GBOI as people of Osu were referred to. Ga-History and The Ga People of Ghana - Studocu But then, although there are different Gbe languages, the common one is the Ewe. This left the British in sole charge of the Ga littoralThe abolition of slave trade in the nineteenth century also opened new opportunities in Accra which included the settlement of the Brazilian freed slaves in Accra. [7] F. K. Buah, West Africa and Europe, 1967. Can you who say you are a stranger make me mankralo? Ghana | historical West African empire | Britannica These areas stretched northwards to the boundaries of the plains of Accra and were under the control of their own governments and administrations. Among them is the Kpakpatse We Royal Family, whose history we shall discuss in this discourse. the Volta Basin along the shorelines of the coast of the Gulf of Guinea. Ga is the derivation of Gaga (soldier ants) which according to Reindorf (1895, p.24) is the names of the big black ants which bites severely and are dangerous to the white ants. An interesting point is that for 1000s of years there have been people who believed in one God. Who is the blackest person in the world, and is there a Guinness World Record for it? The Ga Mashie community of the Ashiedu Ktk District of the Greater Accra region is believed to have been established by the Wo Sagba group of the Ga-speaking emigrants that begin to arrived and settled among the lagoon-worshipping Kpshi aborigines in the hinterlands and along the coast, probably at the end of the Seventeenth Century. The descendants of the Gonja people were traders and the first residents of Ghana. Biblical history suggests that Jacob, whom God named YISRAEL had Leah as his wife who gave birth to four sons for him. unoccupied lands began again for the GaDangbe people of Ghana after living in Boma, Bone, Benin and Ife for so Before the Ga speakers moved into the Accra plains, there were people living there in scattered farmsteads. The female spirit mediums usually communicate with their voices, unlike in the case of male mediums. Ghanaian Culture - Globe Aware At about 1250BC, the then king of Egypt, King Amenhotep 2 ( 7 th Pharaoh of Egypt ) couldnt stand any longer the According to oral traditions, the migration of the various groups of Ga-speakers into the Accra plains took place at different times. The Ga-Dangmes claim to be descendants DAN and GAD, the fifth and seventh sons of Jacob. number did not include women, children, old people nor the house of Levi (priests). Therefore, this festival is celebrated to overcome starvation. Their children learn about this culture as they grow and are expected to stick to it regardless of their status in the future. Stay tuned. These are divisions of the community jointly established by the Ga-speaking emigrants, Fante, Obutu, Akwamu and Kpshi aborigines. Through Zilpah, Jacob had Dan and Gad and four more sons. Ga, also spelled Gan, or G, people of the southeast coast of Ghana, speaking a dialect of the Kwa branch of Niger-Congo languages. Later on he was referred to as Caboceer Cudjoe. Then they began to leave Egypt during 672-525 B.C. Meanwhile, Astley (1968, pp.615-616) in describing the Ga towns said It stands six leagues inland, and it is called Great Akkra to distinguish it from Little Akkra situated on the coast, half way between Kormantin and Rio Volta. Ababio withdrew his claims, but Sempes refused to accept the Alata mantse as the mantse for the whole James Town, although the Government continued to recognise him as such. Although Prof Irene Odotei writes that the Gas have a system of adoption which extends its branch to the children of couples of alien origins as far as the law of succession among the Ga tribe proper [ie. I am going to research this tribe and continue to update this post with my findings. The group stayed there for some years before leaving during 672-525 B.C. In view of this, each of these towns were independent from one another; had its own strip of territory which begins from Legon, Okaikoi, Lanma, Adzangote, etc. It is also one of the few matrilineal societies in West Africa and Africa as a whole. The Anehos of Osu and La came to seek the alliance of the Ga in a civil war in their town, Aneho. Besides, this led to the effective control of the local population and the maintenance of law and order within these trading enclaves to safeguard the traffic of goods between the hinterlands and the coast for the benefit of their respective companies. The Nungua Mantse, in consultation with the Ga Mashi Mantse gave Osu lands to the KADI GBOI as people of Osu were referred to.Ga-Dangmes custom of circumcision of their male born and their patriarch traditions further lend support to their Hebrew Israelites origins (Genesis 17: 1-12). What is the traditional dance of Ga-Adangbe? Nonetheless, the Nai Wlm remained the senior Wlm with supreme authority over the Ga Mashie community: though he could not associate himself with temporal affairs of the community, being a holy man charged with spiritual duties and the welfare of his people. [2] They make up 3.7% of the population of Ghana. They speak the Ewe language (Ewe: Eegbe) which belongs to the Gbe family of languages. ORIGIN OF THE GA-SPEAKING PEOPLE OF ACCRA - Sheikh Mustapha's Blog The Ga language as compared with other spoken words in etymology according to Greenberg (UNESCO, Vol.1, p.304), is classified among the Kwa group of languages found on the African Continent. (UNESCO) Vol. In 1850, they bought the Danish forts and possessions and in 1872 the Dutch possessions on the Gold Coast.
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